I wondered about the symbolism of colours in outfits. Hi, thanks for the question! I noticed a lot have a sort of orange-red and turquoise combination, is there a story or meaning behind that? Orange-red and turquoise is a classic Chinese color combination that commonly appears in Hanfu all throughout Chinese history. This color combination can be seen in artworks and on figures from the Tang, Song, and Ming dynasties, among others. The main inspiration behind the orange-red and turquoise color combination in modern Hanfu is the art of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. If you look through my Dunhuang and Mogao Caves tags, you can see that the colors orange-red and turquoise feature prominently in the artwork. The Dunhuang/Mogao Caves paintings are a major source of inspiration for Hanfu designers (such as Chuyan), many of whom have recreated the outfits depicted within. As to what the colors orange-red and turquoise symbolize in this specific combination, I don’t actually know for certain. Complementary colors (such as red-green, orange-blue, etc) have been beloved throughout Chinese sartorial history, and work exceedingly well on Hanfu. Hopefully other knowledgeable folks ( @fouryearsofshades/ @fate-magical-girls?) can shed some light on this question. I found this essay interesting but I don’t have time to translate this. Thank you for the reference on colors in Tang dynasty clothing @inkjadestudio – will save! Native American art, and has as much to do with the sources of the colors as it does the significance attached to them. As @fouryearsofshades mentioned, there’s a saying that “red and blue have complemented each other since ancient times (in China)” (自古红蓝出CP). Red, yellow, blue, white, and black were primary colors. Before the Han dynasty, they were considered better than other colors, with red being the most valuable and sacred color due to the fact that red dye was hard to come by. Primary color clothing were only meant for upper garments and could NOT be used for skirts or inner garments. “So a bit on ancient Chinese colors. With the exception that red and purple were reserved for royalty, people who could afford it wore a variety of color combinations. This is how we come to the Tang dynasty color combinations. However, by the warring states, standards had become relaxed. Red and turquoise were both valuable colors. By the end of the Tang dynasty, everyone who had the money could wear purple clothes dyed in fancy patterns. Rich shades were limited to the upper classes, but as the economy developed, it became harder and harder to limit consumption among the middle class. If you look through Tang dynasty poetry, you can find a lot of references to red blouses 红衫, green skirts 翠裙, and pomegranate red skirts 石榴裙. But the ethereal goddess look was also in vogue around the mid-Tang dynasty, which is why there’s also poems referencing white cloud skirts 霓裳”.
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